Spandau Ballet
Only When You Leave
Spandau Ballet
Source: Wikipedia
Spandau
Ballet /ˈspændaʊ ˈbæl.eɪ/ are
an English new wave band formed in London in the late
1970s. The band was inspired by, and an integral part of, the New
Romantic movement, and became one of the most successful groups
to emerge during the New Romantic era. The band's classic line-up
features brothers Gary and Martin
Kemp on guitars, vocalist Tony Hadley, saxophonist Steve
Norman and drummer John Keeble.
The
group's debut single "To Cut a Long Story Short", which
reached No. 5 in the UK in 1980, was the first of ten UK Top 10 hits,
including a No. 1 single "True", a No. 2 single "Gold",
and a No. 3 single "Only When You Leave". The band has had
eight UK Top 10 albums, including three "greatest hits"
compilations and an album of re-recorded
material.
In 1984 they received the Brit Award for
technical excellence. The band was formed in 1976 as The Cut,
with Gary Kemp and Steve Norman on guitar, later
saxophone and percussion. Kemp and Norman were attending Dame
Alice Owen's School, Potters Bar, and were close friends, as
they shared a similar interest
in music and a common desire to form a band.
They were joined by
fellow student John Keeble, who met Norman when he stored his
drum kit in the school's music room; they met regularly at lunchtimes
to practise. They were joined by bass player Michael Ellison, and
by Tony Hadley, who knew Norman, as lead singer.
After a few months, Richard Miller replaced Michael Ellison on bass,
before Kemp's younger brother, Martin Kemp, took over the role a
couple of years later. By this time, the band had already gained some
live experience. Steve Dagger, a close school friend of the band
members, was asked by Steve Norman and
Gary
Kemp to manage them. He was to be an integral part of the band's
success.The band changed its name to the The Makers in 1976 as a punk
band and played at the Roxy in the early years.[1] In 1978 they
became a power pop band and changed the name to Gentry and played a
small number of gigs, including at Kingsway
College.
They changed the band's name to Spandau
Ballet after a friend of the
band, journalist and DJRobert Elms, saw the phrase 'Spandau
Ballet' scrawled on the wall of a
nightclub lavatory during a visit to Berlin.
The expression
"Spandau Ballet"
was slang used by Allied troops in the trenches in the First World
War referring
to the twitching of the corpses hanging on the barbed wire and
repeatedly hit by Spandau machine gun fire
from the German lines.
The name also refers to Spandau
Prison and the many hangings there, especially in 1945–46
of Nazi war criminals, when the victims would twitch and jump at
the end of a rope. The new Spandau
Ballet, with Martin Kemp and Tony
Hadley, began performing with this name around London.
Their music
had been in the style of the earlyRolling Stones or The
Kinks, but became more electronic after they attended clubs such as
Billy's and Blitz where the New Romantic[4] scene
was spearheaded and they listened to bands
like Kraftwerk and Telex.
Spandau
Ballet were involved in a major
bidding war, but signed to Chrysalis Records and released
"To Cut a Long Story Short," produced by the electronic
musician Richard James Burgess. Released 10 days after the band
emerged from the studio, "To Cut a Long Story Short" became
a top 5 hit in late 1980. This was followed
by
further top 20 hits with "The Freeze", "Musclebound",
and the Gold-certified debut album Journeys to Glory in
1981.
The
follow-up album, Diamond, also produced by Burgess, was
released in 1982. This album was certified Gold by the BPI and
featured the funk-flavoured Top 3 hit "Chant No. 1".
The band had Burgess remix every single from both albums for
inclusion on each single's B-side and for 12-inch club releases.
These mixes were later released
as a boxed set. However, the second single from Diamond was
"Paint Me Down," which broke their run of top 20 hits by
stalling at No. 30, and the third single, "She Loved Like
Diamond", failed to make the UK Top 40 at all.
Trevor
Horn remixed the track "Instinction", which was
released as the fourth single from the album. Backed with a special
dance remix of "Chant No. 1" on the 12-inch single
version was very well received, and returned the band to the UK top
10 after the poor chart performance of their previous two singles.
The group also had success in the United States when "Chant No.
1" peaked at No. 17 on the dance charts in 1981.
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