Bamboleo - Gipsy Kings - 1988
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Gipsy Kings: Biografia | Biography
Source: allmusic.com
The
Gipsy
Kings
are largely responsible for bringing the joyful sounds of progressive
pop-oriented flamenco to the world. The band started out in Arles, a
village in southern France, during the '70s when brothers Nicolas and
Andre Reyes, the sons of renowned flamenco
artist Jose Reyes, teamed
up with their cousins Jacques, Maurice, and Tonino Baliardo, whose
father is Manitas de Plata. They originally called themselves Los
Reyes and started out as a Gypsy band traveling about playing
weddings, festivals, and in the streets.
Because they lived so much
like Gypsies, the band adopted the name The Gipsy
Kings.
Later, they were hired to add color to posh parties in St. Tropez.
Popularity did not come to Los Reyes right away, and their first two
albums attracted little notice. At this point the
Gipsies played
traditional -- albeit passionate -- flamenco music punctuated by
Tonino's precise guitar playing and Nicolas' exceptional voice.
Though they had devoted fans, they
still had yet to gain wider
recognition until 1986 when they hooked up with visionary producer
Claude Martinez, who could see that the Kings had the makings of a
world-class band.
Thanks
to Martinez, the Kings began to relax a bit and take on a more
contemporary edge, combining their traditional songs with sounds from
the Middle East, Latin America, North Africa, a hint of rock, and
their inimitable joy. It was, in a music industry filled with
flamenco
purists who resisted any kind of change, a very daring move,
and many felt The Gipsy
Kings
would fall flat and disappear. But the naysayers were wrong. In 1987
they released "Djobi Djoba" and "Bamboleo"
on an independent label and scored two smash hits in
France.
Their
success led them to sign with Sony Music and release their eponymous
debut album later that year. Again, they had tremendous sales in
France, and then found their album was appearing on the Top Ten album
charts in 12 European countries, including England, which is
traditionally unreceptive to international music.
Mosaique
In the late '80s, The Gipsy
Kings,
debuted in the U.S. at the New York New Music Seminar. This led them
to sign to Sony in America. In 1989, they were invited to perform at
the inaugural ball for George Bush, but they chose to return home to
rest and be
with their families. Later that year, they held an SRO
concert at the Royal Albert Hall, where The Gipsy
Kings
hobnobbed with some of the world's biggest pop stars, including Elton
John and Eric Clapton. To top off their great year, the Kings' debut
album spent 40 weeks
on the U.S. charts and went gold, becoming one
of the few Spanish albums to do so. the Kings have had an active
release schedule ever since, including the albums Mosaique (1989),
Live! (1992), Love & Liberte (1994), Tierra Gitana (1996), Cantos
de Amor (1998),
Somos Gitanos (2001), and Roots (2004). After
extended touring, a new studio album Pasajero appeared in 2007,
followed later that year by Live in Los Angeles. The Gipsy
Kings
continued touring the globe almost incessantly before taking an
extended break during which several greatest-hits and best-of
compilations appeared. In September of 2013, the band celebrated its
25th anniversary with the release of Savor Flamenco.
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